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  3. Recommendation for motorized roller blinds solution (actual motor, like somfy, rollertrol, ebay...)

Recommendation for motorized roller blinds solution (actual motor, like somfy, rollertrol, ebay...)

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  • D Offline
    D Offline
    dakipro
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Hi,
    I would like to have motorized blinds that can report current state and can be controlled from several sources (manually via button, remotely via mqtt etc) and also be "percentage" controllable, meaning shut only 30% or so.
    I can fix pretty much all with mysensors, but motor itself is a tricky part, I would like it to be robust and "properly" done (easiest is with commercial products).

    I leave in Norway, Europe and I have not yet ordered any motor, still checking out options. I saw recommendations about Somfy motors (I also like that they can run on batteries). But from what I have understood the motor needs to have 3 wires (neutral and up and down) for arduino to determine current percentage? or is it?
    They are also natively 433mhz, and I have rfLink for 433 comunication but again there is issue of keep state synchronized with multiple inputs (physical remote, mqtt, etc...)

    I was considering something from ebay as well, but again, two vs three wires for mysensors, can that work somehow?

    f.eks. https://www.ebay.com/itm/DC-24V-30RPM-DIY-Electric-Roller-Blind-Shade-Tubular-Motor-Holder-Kit/253225599792

    Open to suggestions about any solution, if it helps I have rflink for 433 communication, I do have z-wave, xiaomi controllers if some of these can do it easier.

    Would like hear what people would recommend for blinds?

    C: OpenHAB2 with node-red on linux laptop
    GW: Arduino Nano - W5100 Ethernet, Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz mqtt
    GW: Arduino Mega, RFLink 433Mhz

    parachutesjP 1 Reply Last reply
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    • gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by gohan
      #2

      I never heard of motors that can be directly controlled with percentage, as usually they are "dumb" and require a controller that does the "calculation". I have seen zwave roller/shutter controllers that auto-adjust by sensing the end stops of the blinds and interpolate a percentage that you can set and they will execute.

      D 1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #3
        This post is deleted!
        1 Reply Last reply
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        • gohanG gohan

          I never heard of motors that can be directly controlled with percentage, as usually they are "dumb" and require a controller that does the "calculation". I have seen zwave roller/shutter controllers that auto-adjust by sensing the end stops of the blinds and interpolate a percentage that you can set and they will execute.

          D Offline
          D Offline
          dakipro
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          @gohan after some more research I agree, I did see on some motors button for reset-setting end points, so I assumed that they might have more logic in them. But it looks like that built-in end point control is for the 433mhz models only, as they send/receive plain on/off/myLocation messages, and the motor must figure out where to go on its own.

          I was a bit confused as I have found f.eks. this project https://www.openhardware.io/view/22/Roller-Shutter-Node that only supports motor with three wires. All motors I have found are two wires.

          I guess that with modifications a two wire motor can be used as well, by of reversing the polarity and counting the time to determine start/stop and percentage? (eventually using physical switches for calibration and to determine where the start/stop are)

          C: OpenHAB2 with node-red on linux laptop
          GW: Arduino Nano - W5100 Ethernet, Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz mqtt
          GW: Arduino Mega, RFLink 433Mhz

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          • gohanG Offline
            gohanG Offline
            gohan
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Your motors are probably DC motors, so you may have to look at an H bridge configuration while the 3 wires motors are AC.

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            • NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Are you planning to use some kind of encoder to track the motor's position?

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              • gohanG Offline
                gohanG Offline
                gohan
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Most commercial product I saw use an estimate by calculating the time between the 2 end stops and do a recalibration every now and then

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                • NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Well, an encoder can be fairly cheap: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Photoelectric-Speed-Sensor-Encoder-Coded-Disc-code-wheel-for-Freescale-Smart-car/32643642446.html?spm=2114.search0104.8.34.4ac874d3PhKG7j&priceBeautifyAB=0

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                  • gohanG Offline
                    gohanG Offline
                    gohan
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    Yes, but is still something that needs to be mounted somewhere (and it will be in sight too, remember the WAF) and it doesn't give you any real benefit since there is no need to measure speed since it is fixed.

                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • gohanG gohan

                      Yes, but is still something that needs to be mounted somewhere (and it will be in sight too, remember the WAF) and it doesn't give you any real benefit since there is no need to measure speed since it is fixed.

                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @gohan Why would it be visible? Wouldn't it be in the lintel, the same as the motor? i.e. not visible.

                      gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        It turns out you can monitor the motor's position using a magnetic angle sensor, such as:
                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/20PCS-LOT-KMZ41-new-magnetic-resistance-type-Angle-sensor-patch-IC-chips-100-new/32775044844.html?spm=a2g0s.13010208.99999999.262.qdq4r1

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                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                          @gohan Why would it be visible? Wouldn't it be in the lintel, the same as the motor? i.e. not visible.

                          gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @neverdie said in Recommendation for motorized roller blinds solution (actual motor, like somfy, rollertrol, ebay...):

                          @gohan Why would it be visible? Wouldn't it be in the lintel, the same as the motor? i.e. not visible.

                          By looking at the motor he posted I don't see any place where that speed sensor could fit and be hidden. I don't see a real benefit in putting sensors around while you could achieve the same result from the motor controller. If you have end stop sensors already, good, you can use those but if they are not accessible or not present, you can still use a current sensor to detect when motor is suddenly not drawing any current or if it is drawing too much, meaning it has reached the end stop.

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                          • NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            Well, your way would work. I'm just not sure how well it would work.

                            A magnetic angle sensor is arguably a cleaner solution. There's no need for recurring calibrations. But it is an extra part. So, that's the trade-off.

                            Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • gohanG Offline
                              gohanG Offline
                              gohan
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              It's the way the commercial products use since it's the most universal that doesn't require external sensors. I'm not saying it is the best solution ever but just the most widely used

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                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                Well, your way would work. I'm just not sure how well it would work.

                                A magnetic angle sensor is arguably a cleaner solution. There's no need for recurring calibrations. But it is an extra part. So, that's the trade-off.

                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                @neverdie said in Recommendation for motorized roller blinds solution (actual motor, like somfy, rollertrol, ebay...):

                                Well, your way would work. I'm just not sure how well it would work.

                                My neighbour has zwave roller blinds controllers and they work like that, using end stop and calculating the position. The first time you need to "calibrate" and it will measure time between the 0/100% positions, then I suppose it's just recalibrating/realigning each time you ask it to go fully opened or fully closed, as he's been using them for a few years and never had to recalibrate. In the end it seems to work very well.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDie
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Aha, I see it's my fault for the disconnect. Even though this thread clearly states it's about roller blinds, for some reason I was thinking about venetian blinds instead.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Sander TeunissenS Offline
                                    Sander TeunissenS Offline
                                    Sander Teunissen
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Disclaimer: I work for Luxaflex/HunterDouglas.

                                    The Hunter Douglas has motors that more or less do what you describe. The easiest way to get this running is to buy into the ecosystem (including the hub). From there you control your shades by telling them to go to 50% or something. This is not time based, but based on an encoder motor.

                                    https://motorisation.hde.nl/products/PowerView/Roller-blinds/M25T.PV-data-sheet/

                                    The PowerView radio system is based on 2.4gHz. And I know for a fact it can be controlled using a device like this:

                                    https://www.nordicsemi.com/eng/Products/nRF51-Dongle

                                    You can buy such a motor at your local luxaflex store (I think as normally we only sell complete systems.)

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                                    • D Offline
                                      D Offline
                                      dakipro
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      Thank everyone, I forgot to check the topic (I was thinking email notification would arrive, but got nothing.).
                                      It looks like most popular/easiest way is to go with using end stop and calculating the position as @Nca78 mentioned above, and this is what I have found that is closest to the commercial solution I am considering.
                                      https://www.m.nu/rullgardin/motorisera-rullgardin-1-motor-z-wave-24v

                                      It is a website in Swedish, but basically they have a 24v DC motor and a z-wave Flush shutter from Qubino (as well as adapter for ikea blinds f.eks.). It costs a bit over 180e per window (without the blinds).
                                      To go with mysensors I guess it would be around 35e for motor from ebay and electronic parts (and printing or making adapters). I guess 60e + time spent on it?
                                      I would not think much if it is just one window, but I need it for five, so if I can save ~100e for window, there might be some math in the mysensors/diy approach .

                                      But then there is the WAF where a nice remote would be a must, f.eks. https://www.m.nu/fjarrkontroller/smart-color-button-philio
                                      which rises the cost in both approaches, but then again these blinds would just have to work, every time.

                                      In theory, the most difficult part is to make a motor controller that would control the blinds just like mentioned Qubino controller does (which I think I can make, with help from community if needed).
                                      But then a nice remote would be needed as well, most likely mysensorified one so that it can talk directly to the blinds, thus still controlling the blinds even if gateway or controller er offline. Remote doesn't have to be that beautiful, but since it would be the only visible component, it is very much desirable. (it can be semi-hidden as well, or a nice casing could be used and converted to mysensors, not that huge deal, two buttons in the worst case)

                                      Because of all this I am highly considering commercial approach, but it would be really cool to have this project realized in diy, to demonstrate how some serious money could be saved (and to save me some money as well :) where some portion would be of course donated to the mysensors again ;) )

                                      C: OpenHAB2 with node-red on linux laptop
                                      GW: Arduino Nano - W5100 Ethernet, Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz mqtt
                                      GW: Arduino Mega, RFLink 433Mhz

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                                      • J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        jacikaas
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        Hello. I also thinking of my roller blinds automation and i was found this on thingiverse https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2392856

                                        Its very cheap project for 5-10€/window. With 28BYJ-48 stepper motor you at least need 9v psu, it's even better with 12v.

                                        I also saw, that someone was already discusing in mysensors forum about how to start this motor and there is a code. Of course if you want to use percentage for open blinds, you should modify code and add some typen of encoder on mechanics. https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/3394/curtain-control-node/31

                                        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • J jacikaas

                                          Hello. I also thinking of my roller blinds automation and i was found this on thingiverse https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2392856

                                          Its very cheap project for 5-10€/window. With 28BYJ-48 stepper motor you at least need 9v psu, it's even better with 12v.

                                          I also saw, that someone was already discusing in mysensors forum about how to start this motor and there is a code. Of course if you want to use percentage for open blinds, you should modify code and add some typen of encoder on mechanics. https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/3394/curtain-control-node/31

                                          YveauxY Offline
                                          YveauxY Offline
                                          Yveaux
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @jacikaas Nice find!
                                          However, I think this thread is about outdoor roller blinds, like:

                                          0_1519557733260_0fe11dce-411d-418b-8184-56e3957fe45c-image.png

                                          Which require a lot more power to be operated.

                                          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                          J 1 Reply Last reply
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