HC-SR501 on batteries



  • Re: HC-SR501 motion sensor
    So I have a bunch of these sensors as well as a bunch of 2xAA battery holders and want to put some around the house to control lights in rooms. I did some looking and did not find the answer to this. When bypassing the diode and regulator, I have read that the sensor exhibits erratic behavior if the voltage gets too low. How low can the voltage go before the sensor stops acting reliably. Basically, what is the dropoff voltage. How long have people run these on batteries before having to replace them?



  • @dbemowsk I have one sensor (oil tank level) running on an Arduino pro mini, with LEDs & regulator removed on 2 AA batteries for 2 months now.
    I use pins 3 & 4 of for power and ground, and the hardware serial to communicate with the sensors. I take a reading every hour. No significant voltage drop so far, the battery level has only dropped by 3%.
    I do get occasional spikes though, so when I get to it, I'll modify the sketch to take 3 readings and send the median.


  • Mod

    @kted you're talking about the HC-SR0 distance sensor, right? It works quite differently from a pir motion sensor.



  • @mfalkvidd sorry, I was talking about the US-100 distance sensor. Jumped the gun here.



  • @kted I am talking the HC-SR501 diode and regulator, not the pro-mini LED and regulator, though that will be removed as well.



  • @dbemowsk Apparently the lowest working voltage for the BISS0001 chip is as low as 3v, but the lowest working voltage for the HC-SR501 is 4.5v. See here and here.



  • @manutremo Your datasheet on the BISS0001 chip is relevant, but the the information from the HC-SR501 datasheet is not. The datasheet for the motion sensor assumes that you are using it stock as is. It is not taking into account the fact that I am removing the diode and regulator. The 4.5v rating is because that is what the regulator/diode combination requires to be able to produce an output of 3.3v.



  • @dbemowsk You asked a question and I got you the answer. It took me less than 5 minutes to find out which chipdoes that breakboard use, and find the two datasheets in google.

    Thanks for explaning to me the reason for the different voltage specs, but that was not necessary.

    You're welcome by the way.


  • Mod

    @dbemowsk I have a pro-mini + HC-SR501 mounted near my front door.
    HC-SR501 powered from 3xAA, pro-mini + nRF24 powered from only 2xAA.
    It triggers many times a day, but battery level has only gone down from 100% to 87% since March 2016.



  • @Yveaux So basically you are running it with 5 batteries? I was hoping to keep it down to 2xAA batteries if possible. I know some have said that the noise from some buck-boost converters can really affect the accuracy, are there any good ones that would work reasonably well for something like this? I see many go down to as low as 1.8v to boost to 3.3v.



  • @manutremo I didn't mean to sound like I didn't appreciate the help. Sorry if I came off that way. I was merely making light of the fact that I mentioned removing the diode and regulator in my OP. Thanks for the help.


  • Mod

    @dbemowsk said in HC-SR501 on batteries:

    @Yveaux So basically you are running it with 5 batteries?

    No, just 3. See my sketches in this thread: https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/6511/hc-sr501-3-3v-randomly-sends-tripped-when-radio-is-on/22

    This way you won't need a converter at all.



  • @Yveaux I like that idea. The wall mount enclosure that I am planning on testing things with is an offshoot of my temp/humidity sensor enclosure. Here are some of the cad pics that I did in OpenSCAD.
    0_1507493227830_upload-6ff34941-a22a-4fa5-8c25-1aeb06a47bdf 0_1507493233126_upload-108f0a0f-879c-4cbc-a004-8ab861266870
    This has the supports for holding a 2xAA battery case. I do not have any 3xAA battery cases, but I could get some and modify the design to fit it. I completely overhauled the OpenSCAD design for the temp/humidity sensor last week, so making slight changes in the case design should be fairly easy. For anyone interested, here is the OpenSCAD code for the drawings you see.

    //Humidity sensor project box
    //
    //Created by: Dan Bemowski
    //Email     : dbemowsk[at]phpwebscripting.com
    //Website   : https://dan.bemowski.info
    //
    //This is version 3 of my humidity sensor project box.  Though originally designed as a wall mount
    //box for a temperature and humidity sensor, this can be used for any number of things.  This new
    //version of the box also has nice rounded corners unlike the square corners of the previous version.
    //This OpenSCAD file is highly configurable.  By changing a few variables you can change the size of 
    //the box while not changing the PCB mounting tabs or the slots for holding the battery case.  
    //
    //Some parts of the box are optional and can be turned on or off by setting their draw variables to
    //true or false. 
    //
    //  draw_vent_holes   - allows you to optionally include the vented holes in the top of the box
    
    //  draw_wire_slots   - This in conjunction with a couple other variables lets you create a box
    //                      cover that has slots to allow wires to exit the box.  The wire slots 
    //                      currently can only be put on the 2 short sides which is where the battery 
    //                      case holder is, so the battery case cannot be used if wire slots are added.
    
    //  draw_battery_case - Allows you to add a slot for holding a battery case.  Currently the only
    //                      battery case used for the project is a 2 x AA battery case, but with a few
    //                      changes can be made to fit other types of battery cases/holders.
    
    $fn = 36;
    
    //A simple fudge factor for previewing
    fudge = 0.01;
    
    //This variable tells which parts of the box are rendered.  Options - cover, wall_plate, all
    render_parts = "cover";
    
    //These variables are for creating the main box
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //This is the height of the vented top part of the box
    vent_top_h = 20; 
    
    inner_vent_lip = 5;
    vent_edge_start = 1;
    vent_holes_x = 14;
    vent_holes_y = 10;
    
    main_box_x = 77;
    main_box_y = 57;
    main_box_h = 35;
    
    box_wall_t = 2;
    box_top_t = 4;
    
    vented_top_x = main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2);
    vented_top_y = main_box_y-(box_wall_t*2);
    
    radio_relief_x = 35;
    radio_relief_y = 2;
    radio_relief_h = 10;
    
    rounded_edge_r = 3;
    inner_rounded_edge_r = rounded_edge_r-(box_wall_t/2);
    
    //Tell whether or not to include the vents in the top of the box
    draw_vent_holes = false;
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //These variables are for creating the wall plate
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    wall_plate_lip_play = 0.25; //This is to give the wall plate a tiny bit of recess for the edge to 
                                //fit inside the bottom of the box to allow it to sit on the lip
    wall_plate_base_x = main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2)-(wall_plate_lip_play*2);
    wall_plate_base_y = main_box_y-(box_wall_t*2)-(wall_plate_lip_play*2);
    wall_plate_base_t = 2; //How thick the main bottom plate should be not including the lip thickness
    
    wall_plate_base_lip_w = box_wall_t+wall_plate_lip_play;
    wall_plate_base_lip_t = 1; //Thickness of the bottom lip
    
    wall_plate_snap_upright_w = 16;
    wall_plate_snap_upright_h = 10;
    wall_plate_snap_upright_t = 3;
    wall_plate_snap_latch_w = 2;
    
    //Since we are rotating the snap latch 45 degrees, we need to figure out the corner
    //to corner length (hypotenuse) of 1/2 of the rotated latch
    wall_plate_snap_latch_center = sqrt(pow(2,wall_plate_snap_latch_w)+pow(2,wall_plate_snap_latch_w));
    
    mount_screw_hole_d = 4;
    mount_screw_head_d = 8;
    mount_screw_x_edge_dist = 15;
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //These variables are for creating the wire slots if used
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    wire_hole_d = 2.75;
    
    num_slots_left = 2;
    num_slots_right = 3;
    
    draw_wire_slots = false;
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //These variables are for creating the battery case.  The battery case
    //that I used initially holds 2-AA batteries and has a power switch (sw).
    //This is the view with the power switch facing down (bottom side)
    //          -------------------------------
    //         | s |                           |\
    //         | w |        battery 1          | \    ____X
    //         |   |__________________________ |  |  |\
    //         |   |                           |  |  | \
    //wires ---|   |        battery 2          |  |  Y  Z
    //      ---|   |                           |  |
    //         \-------------------------------\  |
    //          \                               \ |
    //           \_______________________________\|
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //Battery case size
    batt_case_x = 68.75; 
    batt_case_y = 34;
    batt_case_t = 18.4;
    
    //Battery case edge play. Adjust this if the battery case fits too loose or tight in the box
    batt_case_edge_play = 0.5;
    
    //How far the power wires are from the edge
    edge_y_to_wires = 6; 
    
    //This is the minimum edge depth for the battery case holder
    batt_holder_min_edge_d = 6; 
    
    //Battery holder lip width
    batt_holder_lip_w = 3;
    
    //this is the amount of space needed for the wires to bend out of the edge of the battery box to
    //go into the main box for connection to the circuit board.
    min_wire_relief = 2; 
    
    //Here we are going to do a test calculation to figure out if the defined battery case size can 
    //fit within the boundaries of the outer box.  We'll show an error if the case won't fit
    if (batt_case_x > (main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2)-min_wire_relief)) {
        echo ("-------------------------------------------------------------------");
        echo ("| ERROR: The battery case X dimention is to long for the box size |");
        echo ("-------------------------------------------------------------------");
    }
    
    //Tell whether or not we want to include the battery case holder in the final render of the box
    draw_battery_case = true;
    //If we are adding wire slots, we cannot draw the battery case, regardless of the variable above
    battery_case = (draw_wire_slots) ? false : draw_battery_case;
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //These variables are for creating the PCB mounting tabs
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    pcb_x = 48.75;
    pcb_y = 50;
    
    pcb_mount_holes_x = 45.6;
    pcb_mount_holes_y = 46.6;
    pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge = 3.5;
    
    pcb_screw_hole_d = 1;
    
    pcb_inner_edge_to_mount_hole = 1.75;
    pcb_outer_edge_to_mount_hole = 2;
    
    box_edge_x_to_mount_tab = 15;
    
    pcb_mount_tab_h = 23; //Where the mount tabs start from the bottom of the box
    
    pcb_mount_tab_t = 3; //Mounting tab thickness
    pcb_mount_tab_w = 7; //Mounting tab width
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //These variables are for creating the motion sensor mounting posts
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ms_eye_d = 23;
    ms_mounting_screw_w = 29;
    ms_screw_post_h = 3.5;
    ms_screw_post_d = 5; 
    ms_screw_hole_d = 1; 
    
    ms_board_l = 32.7;
    ms_board_w = 24;
    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    
    module wall_plate() {
        //Create the base platform with mounting holes
        difference() {
            union() {
                translate([0, 0, -wall_plate_base_lip_t]) cube([wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2), wall_plate_base_y+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2), wall_plate_base_lip_t]);
                minkowski() {
                    translate([inner_rounded_edge_r+wall_plate_base_lip_w, inner_rounded_edge_r+wall_plate_base_lip_w, 0]) cube([wall_plate_base_x-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), wall_plate_base_y-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), wall_plate_base_t]);
                    cylinder(1/rounded_edge_r, inner_rounded_edge_r);
                }
            }
            translate([mount_screw_x_edge_dist, (wall_plate_base_y+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2, -wall_plate_base_lip_t-fudge]) cylinder(wall_plate_base_t+(fudge*2),d=mount_screw_hole_d);
            translate([(wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))-mount_screw_x_edge_dist, (wall_plate_base_y+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2, -wall_plate_base_lip_t-fudge]) cylinder(wall_plate_base_t+(fudge*2), d=mount_screw_hole_d);
            
            translate([mount_screw_x_edge_dist, (wall_plate_base_y+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2, wall_plate_base_lip_t]) cylinder(wall_plate_base_t, d=mount_screw_head_d);
            translate([(wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))-mount_screw_x_edge_dist, (wall_plate_base_y+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2, wall_plate_base_lip_t]) cylinder(wall_plate_base_t, d=mount_screw_head_d);
        }
        
        //Create the snap tab uprights
        difference() {
            translate([((wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2)-(wall_plate_snap_upright_w/2), wall_plate_base_lip_w, 0]) cube([wall_plate_snap_upright_w, wall_plate_base_y, wall_plate_snap_upright_h]);
            
            translate([((wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2)-(wall_plate_snap_upright_w/2)-fudge, wall_plate_base_lip_w+wall_plate_snap_upright_t, 0]) cube([wall_plate_snap_upright_w+(fudge*2), wall_plate_base_y-(wall_plate_snap_upright_t*2), wall_plate_snap_upright_h+fudge]);
        }
        
        //Create the latches
        latches();
    }
    
    
    module latches() {
        //Create the latches
        translate([((wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2)-(wall_plate_snap_upright_w/2)-fudge, wall_plate_base_lip_w, wall_plate_snap_upright_h-wall_plate_snap_latch_center]) rotate([45, 0, 0]) cube([wall_plate_snap_upright_w, wall_plate_snap_latch_w, wall_plate_snap_latch_w]);
        translate([((wall_plate_base_x+(wall_plate_base_lip_w*2))/2)-(wall_plate_snap_upright_w/2)-fudge, wall_plate_base_y+wall_plate_base_lip_w, wall_plate_snap_upright_h-wall_plate_snap_latch_center]) rotate([45, 0, 0]) cube([wall_plate_snap_upright_w, wall_plate_snap_latch_w, wall_plate_snap_latch_w]);
    }
    
    module cover() {
        //Create the main vented box
        difference() {
            //Create the outer box layers
            union() {
                minkowski() {
                    translate([rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t, rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t, 0]) cube([vented_top_x-(rounded_edge_r*2), vented_top_y-(rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_h+vent_top_h-rounded_edge_r]);
                    sphere(rounded_edge_r);
                }
                minkowski() {
                    translate([rounded_edge_r, rounded_edge_r, 0]) cube([main_box_x-(rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_y-(rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_h-rounded_edge_r]);
                    sphere(rounded_edge_r);
                }
            }
            //Cut off the bottom rounded edge
            translate([0, 0, -rounded_edge_r-fudge]) cube([main_box_x+fudge, main_box_y+fudge, rounded_edge_r+fudge]);
            
            //Hollow out the box inner_rounded_edge_r
            minkowski() {
                translate([inner_rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t*2, inner_rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t*2, -fudge]) cube([vented_top_x-(box_wall_t*2)-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), vented_top_y-(box_wall_t*2)-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_h+vent_top_h-box_top_t]);
                sphere(inner_rounded_edge_r);
            }
            minkowski() {
                translate([inner_rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t, inner_rounded_edge_r+box_wall_t, -fudge]) cube([main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2)-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_y-(box_wall_t*2)-(inner_rounded_edge_r*2), main_box_h-inner_vent_lip-box_wall_t+(fudge*2)]);
                sphere(inner_rounded_edge_r);
            }
            
            //Create the hole for the motion sensor eye
            translate([(main_box_x/2)-((ms_board_w/2)+inner_vent_lip), (main_box_y/2), main_box_h+vent_top_h-box_top_t]) {
                cylinder(box_top_t+fudge, d1= ms_eye_d+2, d2=ms_eye_d);
            }
            
            //Create the latch reliefs
            latches();
            
            //Add some reliefs for wires
            if (draw_wire_slots) {
                //Calculate the left slots
                for(i=[1:num_slots_left]) {
                    y=i*(main_box_y/(num_slots_left+1));
                    translate([-fudge, y, wall_plate_base_t+(wire_hole_d/2)]) rotate([0, 90, 0]) cylinder(box_wall_t+(fudge*2), d=wire_hole_d);
                    translate([(box_wall_t/2), y, 0]) cube([box_wall_t+(fudge*2), wire_hole_d, wall_plate_base_t+inner_rounded_edge_r+wire_hole_d], center=true);
                }
                //Calculate the right slots
                for(i=[1:num_slots_right]) {
                    y=i*(main_box_y/(num_slots_right+1));
                    translate([wall_plate_base_x+wall_plate_base_lip_w+0.24, y, wall_plate_base_t+(wire_hole_d/2)]) rotate([0, 90, 0]) cylinder(box_wall_t+(fudge*2), d=wire_hole_d);
                    translate([(box_wall_t/2)+wall_plate_base_x+wall_plate_base_lip_w+0.25, y, 0]) cube([box_wall_t+(fudge*2), wire_hole_d, wall_plate_base_t+inner_rounded_edge_r+wire_hole_d], center=true);
                }
            }
            
            if (draw_vent_holes) {
                //Add the horizontal vent slots to the top layer
                echo (vented_top_x-(box_wall_t+vent_edge_start));
                for ( x = [(box_wall_t*2)+vent_edge_start : (vented_top_x-(box_wall_t+vent_edge_start))/vent_holes_x : vented_top_x-(box_wall_t+vent_edge_start)] ){
                    translate([x, box_wall_t-fudge, main_box_h-rounded_edge_r-inner_vent_lip]) cube([box_wall_t, vented_top_y+(fudge*2), vent_top_h+inner_vent_lip+box_wall_t-(rounded_edge_r+(rounded_edge_r/2))]);
                }
                
                //Add the vertical vent slots to the top layer
                for ( y = [(box_wall_t*2)+vent_edge_start : (vented_top_y-(box_wall_t+vent_edge_start))/vent_holes_y : vented_top_y-(box_wall_t+vent_edge_start)] ){
                    translate([box_wall_t-fudge, y, main_box_h-rounded_edge_r-inner_vent_lip]) cube([vented_top_x+(fudge*2), box_wall_t, vent_top_h+inner_vent_lip+box_wall_t-(rounded_edge_r+(rounded_edge_r/2))]);
                }
            }
            
            //This is a slight relief in the side vents where the radio module sits  
            //to prevent the radio from restin on the side of the vents.  This makes
            //screwing the PCB on easier.
            translate([(box_wall_t*2)+vent_edge_start, box_wall_t+(box_wall_t/2), 26]) cube([radio_relief_x, radio_relief_y, radio_relief_h]);
        }
    
        //Create the mounting posts for the motion sensor PCB
        for(i=[0,1]) {
            translate([(main_box_x/2)-((ms_board_w/2)+inner_vent_lip), (main_box_y/2)-(ms_mounting_screw_w/2)+(ms_mounting_screw_w*i), main_box_h+vent_top_h-box_wall_t-ms_screw_post_h+(fudge*5)]) {
                difference() {
                    cylinder(ms_screw_post_h, d=ms_screw_post_d);
                    cylinder(ms_screw_post_h, d=ms_screw_hole_d);
                }
            }
        }
    
        //Create the battery case holder
        if (battery_case) {
            difference() {
                //This should be a cube the full length of the case with the width and height -- batt_holder_lip_w
                //determined by the battery case size
                translate([box_wall_t, (main_box_y/2)-((batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2))/2), wall_plate_base_t]) cube([main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2), batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2), batt_case_t+batt_case_edge_play+batt_holder_lip_w]);
                
                //This hollows out a space in the middle to be able to fit the circuit board in on it's tabs
                translate([box_wall_t+batt_holder_min_edge_d, (main_box_y/2)-((batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2))/2)-(fudge/2), wall_plate_base_t-(fudge/2)]) cube([main_box_x-(box_wall_t*2)-(batt_holder_min_edge_d*2), batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2)+fudge, batt_case_t+batt_case_edge_play+batt_holder_lip_w+fudge]);
                
                //This cuts out the slot for the battery case
                translate([box_wall_t+min_wire_relief, (main_box_y/2)-((batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2))/2), wall_plate_base_t-(fudge/2)]) cube([batt_case_x+batt_case_edge_play, batt_case_y+batt_case_edge_play, batt_case_t+batt_case_edge_play]);
                
                //Cut out a slot for the power wires   edge_y_to_wires
                translate([box_wall_t, (main_box_y/2)-((batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2))/2)+edge_y_to_wires, wall_plate_base_t-(fudge/2)]) cube([batt_holder_min_edge_d+fudge, batt_case_y+(batt_case_edge_play*2)+(batt_holder_lip_w*2)-(edge_y_to_wires*2), batt_case_t+batt_case_edge_play+batt_holder_lip_w+fudge]);
            }
        }
    
        //Create the mounting tabs for the PCB
        difference() {    
            //Create one large platform to start with
            union() {
                translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab, box_wall_t, pcb_mount_tab_h]) cube([pcb_mount_holes_x+(pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge*2), main_box_y-(box_wall_t*2), pcb_mount_tab_t]);
                translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab+2, box_wall_t, pcb_mount_tab_h+pcb_mount_tab_t]) cube([pcb_mount_holes_x+(pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge*2)-4, main_box_y-(box_wall_t*2), pcb_mount_tab_t]);
            }
            
            //Cut out the center of the platform
            translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab+pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge+pcb_inner_edge_to_mount_hole, (main_box_y/2)-(pcb_mount_holes_y/2)+pcb_inner_edge_to_mount_hole, (pcb_mount_tab_h)*2-(fudge/2)]) cube([pcb_mount_holes_x-(pcb_inner_edge_to_mount_hole*2), pcb_mount_holes_y-(pcb_inner_edge_to_mount_hole*2), (pcb_mount_tab_t*2)+fudge]);
            //Now we'll cut out a section to the edge in the Y direction
            translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab+pcb_mount_tab_w, box_wall_t, pcb_mount_tab_h-(fudge/2)]) cube([pcb_mount_holes_x-((pcb_mount_tab_w-pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge)*2), main_box_y-box_wall_t, (pcb_mount_tab_t*2)+fudge]);
            //Now cut out the section in the X direction so all that is left is the 4 corner tabs
            translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab-fudge, (main_box_y/2)-(pcb_mount_holes_y/2)+(pcb_mount_tab_w-pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge), pcb_mount_tab_h-(fudge/2)]) cube([pcb_x+(pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge*2), pcb_mount_holes_y-((pcb_mount_tab_w-pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge)*2), (pcb_mount_tab_t*2)+fudge]);
            
            //Create the screw holes
            for(x=[0,1]) {
                for(y=[0,1]) {
                    translate([box_edge_x_to_mount_tab+pcb_mount_hole_x_to_tab_edge+(x*pcb_mount_holes_x), (main_box_y/2)-(pcb_mount_holes_y/2)+(y*pcb_mount_holes_y), pcb_mount_tab_h-(fudge/2)]) cylinder(pcb_mount_tab_t+fudge, d=pcb_screw_hole_d);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    if (render_parts == "all") {
        translate([-(main_box_x/2), -main_box_y-10, 0]) cover();
        translate([-(main_box_x/2), 10, wall_plate_base_lip_t]) wall_plate();
    } else if (render_parts == "cover") {
        translate([-(main_box_x/2), -(main_box_y/2), 0]) cover();
    } else if (render_parts == "wall_plate") {
        translate([-(main_box_x/2), -(main_box_y/2), wall_plate_base_lip_t]) wall_plate();
    }
    

    For the temp/humidity sensor box, check out my thingiverse page. I have that and other things there.
    https://www.thingiverse.com/dbemowsk/designs



  • what about using li ion rechargable battery ? it has nominal voltage at 3.7V, max is around 4.2V and drops down to 2.5V ? I have a HC-SR501 module running on 1800mA battery and after more than two months it has 4.08V.



  • @rozpruwacz I am assuming that you are talking about something like an 18650 battery, correct? Are you using an nRF24L01+ radio? If so, the reading I have done on those is that the MAX input voltage on the chip is 3.6v which is below the nominal voltage of the battery. If you are running it at over 4v, I am surprised you haven't burned out the radio. I don't know if the circuit for those radio modules includes a zener diode , but if it does, that may be why you'd be able to run it at a slightly higher voltage.



  • @dbemowsk yes, something like 18650. I'm using nRF24L01 with 3v LDO Voltage Regulator, forgot to mention that.



  • @rozpruwacz Which regulator if I might ask?



  • APE8865Y5-30-HF-3


  • Hardware Contributor

    I would use XC6206, it's extremely cheap, has a bit lower dropout voltage and more importantly consumes nearly nothing, less than 1/10 of the regulator above.



  • another advantage of using li ion battery is that it is easy to add charging circuit compatible with 5v usb interface or just have separate charger and spare battery.



  • So I had ordered some 3-AAA battery holders and they arrived yesterday. I took one of them and added an orange wire which is my 3v tap, and then the red wire is the 4.5v line. I should have the circuit built today

    I am in the process of printing a modified wall box to try this out. I have made the changes needed to fit the new battery holder, just making a few tweaks.
    0_1509205749511_upload-a13ac498-9ba4-443e-8024-18440cab229d 0_1509205755386_upload-1af744da-0220-449e-9ee4-b1e521e3579e

    I have posted the new motion sensor box out on thingiverse for anyone interested.
    https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2612414



  • @dbemowsk Printed with Wood PLA.
    0_1509241596097_upload-5157a48d-0efe-4071-8ea3-15f52ee4621f
    0_1509241619596_upload-71d2537f-8eb9-4694-81cf-b9183eda8108


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