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  3. Step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01+ to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway (MySensors 1.x)

Step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01+ to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway (MySensors 1.x)

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  • Tore André RosanderT Offline
    Tore André RosanderT Offline
    Tore André Rosander
    wrote on last edited by
    #80

    Hello, im just starting to set up some mysensors nodes and have already set up a gateway with nodemcu (esp).
    But to eliminate the number of devices i am thinking about moving the gateway directly to the Raspberry pi as mentioned in this thread. Is there any downsides (or upsides) by connecting the nrf24 chip directly to the RPI?

    And btw:
    "The radio module NRF24L01+ is cheap and power efficient, but it is unable to communicate with regular wifi."
    That is not entirely correct, the nrf24 can connecct to wifi and send TCP/IP packets with an arduino.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • alexsh1A alexsh1

      @stranger just to make sure - you said you have two gateways at home. Did you change the channel so that they do not interfere with each other?

      strangerS Offline
      strangerS Offline
      stranger
      wrote on last edited by
      #81

      @alexsh1 No actually. I didn't want to go around and reprogram all my nodes, and I forgot to turn off my other gateway. That is what I was going to do next, but I've just been running it for a few hours with no problems (with a heap of nodes and another gateway a few metres away, all on the same channel).

      I then Home Assistant and tested out a few nodes, and now it sometimes breaks, but mostly works fine.

      All that being said, I've realised I need signing (I have a few electronic locks), so I'm going back to a hardware serial gateway. If anyone has got signing working I'd love to hear how - I had a look but couldn't figure it out and don't have much time to spare on it.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Sander StolkS Offline
        Sander StolkS Offline
        Sander Stolk
        wrote on last edited by Sander Stolk
        #82
        pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo ./PiGatewaySerial
        Starting PiGatewaySerial...
        Protocol version - 1.4
        Created PTY '/dev/pts/1'
        Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
        ================ SPI Configuration ================
        CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
        CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
        Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
        ================ NRF Configuration ================
        STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
        RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8--------------------------------
        RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc-----------------
        TX_ADDR          = 0xe7e7e7e7e7
        RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
        EN_AA            = 0x3b
        EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
        RF_CH            = 0x4c
        RF_SETUP         = 0x23
        CONFIG           = 0x0e
        DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
        Data Rate        = 250KBPS
        Model            = nRF24L01+
        CRC Length       = 16 bits
        PA Power         = PA_LOW
        ^[read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:16.1
        read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1022
        read: 1-1-0 s=1,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1023
        read: 1-1-0 s=2,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1021
        Received SIGINT^C
        Exiting...
        pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
        cat: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway: No such file or directory
        pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
        [....] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.serviceFailed to start PiGatewaySerial.service: Unit PiGatewaySerial.service failed to load: No such file or directory.
         failed!
        pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$
        

        Playing with a RPI 3 B and a NRF24+ radio I got this error message above.
        Running Jessie but with no luck...

        Anybody else got this problem?

        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Sander StolkS Sander Stolk
          pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo ./PiGatewaySerial
          Starting PiGatewaySerial...
          Protocol version - 1.4
          Created PTY '/dev/pts/1'
          Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
          ================ SPI Configuration ================
          CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
          CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
          Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
          ================ NRF Configuration ================
          STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
          RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8--------------------------------
          RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc-----------------
          TX_ADDR          = 0xe7e7e7e7e7
          RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
          EN_AA            = 0x3b
          EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
          RF_CH            = 0x4c
          RF_SETUP         = 0x23
          CONFIG           = 0x0e
          DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
          Data Rate        = 250KBPS
          Model            = nRF24L01+
          CRC Length       = 16 bits
          PA Power         = PA_LOW
          ^[read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5:16.1
          read: 1-1-0 s=0,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1022
          read: 1-1-0 s=1,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1023
          read: 1-1-0 s=2,c=1,t=23,pt=2,l=2:1021
          Received SIGINT^C
          Exiting...
          pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
          cat: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway: No such file or directory
          pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
          [....] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.serviceFailed to start PiGatewaySerial.service: Unit PiGatewaySerial.service failed to load: No such file or directory.
           failed!
          pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$
          

          Playing with a RPI 3 B and a NRF24+ radio I got this error message above.
          Running Jessie but with no luck...

          Anybody else got this problem?

          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkvidd
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #83

          @Sander-Stolk did you run

          sudo make install
          

          ?
          What happens if you run

          sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
          

          ?

          Sander StolkS 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

            @Sander-Stolk did you run

            sudo make install
            

            ?
            What happens if you run

            sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
            

            ?

            Sander StolkS Offline
            Sander StolkS Offline
            Sander Stolk
            wrote on last edited by
            #84

            @mfalkvidd
            Tnx that worked but this is not in the tutorial I'm I right?

            If this happens, double-check your wiring and correct any problems. Press Ctrl+Z and type
            
            sudo killall PiGatewaySerial
            to get rid of the non-functioning Gateway. Then run sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial again
            
            If all is well, exit PiGatewaySerial by pressing Ctrl+C. Then run
            
            sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
            to start the gateway as a background process. Verify that it started correctly by running```
            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkviddM Offline
              mfalkvidd
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #85

              Yes it is. See the section under
              COMPILING THE GATEWAY

              also, you ran sudo ./PiGatewaySerial instead of sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial described in the instructions.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mfalkviddM Offline
                mfalkviddM Offline
                mfalkvidd
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #86

                I have added a
                TROUBLESHOOTING
                section in the original post to cover for this error. Hopefully it can help if someone else makes the same mistake.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • micahM Offline
                  micahM Offline
                  micah
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #87

                  Any thoughts on making a version for the 2.0 dev branch?

                  I recently switched my in-progress builds to 2.0 and am in the process of "trying" to get my Raspberry Pi2 setup with OpenHab and Mosquito. And the idea of not having to have an ethernet gateway arduino in the mix is appealing to me.

                  I would do it myself but I probably only have 3.275% of the required knowledge at this point

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkvidd
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #88

                    I'm unfortunately at about the same level as you. I can compile stuff and do basic troubleshooting, but merging the dev branch with the gateway code is way out of my league.

                    micahM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                      I'm unfortunately at about the same level as you. I can compile stuff and do basic troubleshooting, but merging the dev branch with the gateway code is way out of my league.

                      micahM Offline
                      micahM Offline
                      micah
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #89

                      @mfalkvidd said:

                      I'm unfortunately at about the same level as you. I can compile stuff and do basic troubleshooting, but merging the dev branch with the gateway code is way out of my league.

                      There is no way you are at 3.275% knowledge like me... I've seen many of your posts on here and you are at least a 4.532%... lol.... no honestly I've liked your posts and you seem very knowledgeable. You've got to be at least a 84.5% ;)

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • Sander StolkS Offline
                        Sander StolkS Offline
                        Sander Stolk
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #90

                        Can somebody tell me how to change the channel after compiling and using the Gateway for a couple of days?
                        Changing the channel in MyConfig.h in the dir Raspberry doesnt bother even after a reboot.
                        Still 0x4c channel / 76 when I run the PiSerialGateway program.

                        alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Sander StolkS Sander Stolk

                          Can somebody tell me how to change the channel after compiling and using the Gateway for a couple of days?
                          Changing the channel in MyConfig.h in the dir Raspberry doesnt bother even after a reboot.
                          Still 0x4c channel / 76 when I run the PiSerialGateway program.

                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #91

                          @Sander-Stolk said:

                          Can somebody tell me how to change the channel after compiling and using the Gateway for a couple of days?
                          Changing the channel in MyConfig.h in the dir Raspberry doesnt bother even after a reboot.
                          Still 0x4c channel / 76 when I run the PiSerialGateway program.

                          Did you recompile the code after changing the channel?

                          Sander StolkS 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • alexsh1A alexsh1

                            @Sander-Stolk said:

                            Can somebody tell me how to change the channel after compiling and using the Gateway for a couple of days?
                            Changing the channel in MyConfig.h in the dir Raspberry doesnt bother even after a reboot.
                            Still 0x4c channel / 76 when I run the PiSerialGateway program.

                            Did you recompile the code after changing the channel?

                            Sander StolkS Offline
                            Sander StolkS Offline
                            Sander Stolk
                            wrote on last edited by Sander Stolk
                            #92

                            @alexsh1 I did this after changeing the channel in MyConfig.h: make all && sudo make install
                            Rebooted after that but no luck

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mfalkviddM Offline
                              mfalkviddM Offline
                              mfalkvidd
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #93

                              That should be sufficient but you could see if running make clean before make all helps.

                              Sander StolkS 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                That should be sufficient but you could see if running make clean before make all helps.

                                Sander StolkS Offline
                                Sander StolkS Offline
                                Sander Stolk
                                wrote on last edited by Sander Stolk
                                #94

                                @mfalkvidd I did the make clean and the make install and rebooted.
                                Still 0x4c eq. 76

                                Using username "pi".
                                Server refused our key
                                pi@192.168.1.14's password:
                                ______                      _   _
                                |  _  \                    | | (_)
                                | | | |___  _ __ ___   ___ | |_ _  ___ ____
                                | | | / _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _ \| __| |/ __|_  /
                                | |/ / (_) | | | | | | (_) | |_| | (__ / /
                                |___/ \___/|_| |_| |_|\___/ \__|_|\___/___|
                                
                                
                                Last login: Sat Apr  9 18:41:17 2016 from 192.168.1.34
                                
                                Monday, 11 April 2016, 12:10:24 pm CEST
                                Linux 4.1.18-v7+ armv7l GNU/Linux
                                Uptime.............: 1 days, 17h29m13s
                                Memory.............: 520336kB (Free) / 948056kB (Total)
                                Load Averages......: 0.00, 0.01, 0.05 (1, 5, 15 min)
                                Running Processes..: 97
                                IP Addresses.......: 192.168.1.14
                                
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ cd Raspberry/
                                pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ cat MyConfig.h
                                /*
                                 The MySensors library adds a new layer on top of the RF24 library.
                                 It handles radio network routing, relaying and ids.
                                
                                 Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@gmail.com>
                                 12/10/14 - Ported to Raspberry Pi by OUJABER Mohamed <m.oujaber@gmail.com>
                                
                                 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                 version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                */
                                
                                #ifndef MyConfig_h
                                #define MyConfig_h
                                
                                /***
                                 * Configure Sensor Network
                                 */
                                #define RF24_CHANNEL       111             //RF channel for the sensor net, 0-127
                                #define RF24_DATARATE      RF24_250KBPS   //RF24_250KBPS for 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS for 2Mbps
                                #define RF24_PA_LEVEL      RF24_PA_MAX    //Sensor PA Level == RF24_PA_MIN=-18dBm, RF24_PA_LOW=-12dBm, RF24_PA_HIGH=-6dBM, and RF24_PA_MAX=0dBm
                                #define RF24_PA_LEVEL_GW   RF24_PA_MAX  //Gateway PA Level, defaults to Sensor net PA Level.  Tune here if using an amplified nRF2401+ in your gateway.
                                #define BASE_RADIO_ID      ((uint64_t)0xA8A8E1FC00LL) // This is also act as base value for sensor nodeId addresses. Change this (or channel) if you have more than one sensor network.
                                
                                // MySensors online examples defaults
                                #define DEFAULT_CE_PIN 9
                                #define DEFAULT_CS_PIN 10
                                
                                
                                /***
                                 * Enable/Disable debug logging
                                 */
                                #define DEBUG
                                
                                
                                #ifdef __Raspberry_Pi
                                        #define vsnprintf_P vsnprintf
                                        #define snprintf_P snprintf
                                        #define PSTR(x) (x)
                                        #define printf_P printf
                                        #define strlen_P strlen
                                #endif
                                
                                #endif
                                pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ make clean
                                rm -rf MyGateway MySensor MyMessage PiEEPROM PiGateway PiGatewaySerial MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGateway.o PiGatewaySerial.o
                                pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ make all
                                g++ -c -o MyGateway.o MyGateway.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -c -o MySensor.o MySensor.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -c -o MyMessage.o MyMessage.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -c -o PiEEPROM.o PiEEPROM.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -c -o PiGateway.o PiGateway.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -o PiGateway MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGateway.o -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24 -lrf24-bcm
                                g++ -c -o PiGatewaySerial.o PiGatewaySerial.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                g++ -o PiGatewaySerial MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGatewaySerial.o -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24 -lrf24-bcm -lutil
                                pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo reboot
                                
                                Broadcast message from pi@Domoticz3 on pts/1 (Mon 2016-04-11 12:12:17 CEST):
                                
                                The system is going down for reboot NOW!
                                
                                pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$
                                Using username "pi".
                                Server refused our key
                                pi@192.168.1.14's password:
                                ______                      _   _
                                |  _  \                    | | (_)
                                | | | |___  _ __ ___   ___ | |_ _  ___ ____
                                | | | / _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _ \| __| |/ __|_  /
                                | |/ / (_) | | | | | | (_) | |_| | (__ / /
                                |___/ \___/|_| |_| |_|\___/ \__|_|\___/___|
                                
                                
                                Last login: Mon Apr 11 12:10:24 2016 from 192.168.1.34
                                
                                Monday, 11 April 2016, 12:12:45 pm CEST
                                Linux 4.1.18-v7+ armv7l GNU/Linux
                                Uptime.............: 0 days, 00h00m25s
                                Memory.............: 770952kB (Free) / 948056kB (Total)
                                Load Averages......: 0.59, 0.16, 0.05 (1, 5, 15 min)
                                Running Processes..: 100
                                IP Addresses.......: 192.168.1.14
                                
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ ls
                                bash_scripts  domoticz  Dropbox-Uploader  Raspberry  RF24
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
                                [ ok ] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.service.
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
                                [ ok ] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.service.
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo ln -s /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway /dev/ttyUSB20
                                ln: failed to create symbolic link ‘/dev/ttyUSB20’: File exists
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
                                Starting PiGatewaySerial...
                                Protocol version - 1.4
                                Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
                                Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                ================ SPI Configuration ================
                                CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
                                CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
                                Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
                                ================ NRF Configuration ================
                                STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
                                RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8a8e
                                RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 
                                TX_ADDR          = 0xa8a8e1fc07
                                RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
                                EN_AA            = 0x3b
                                EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
                                RF_CH            = 0x4c
                                RF_SETUP         = 0x23
                                CONFIG           = 0x0e
                                DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
                                Data Rate        = 250KBPS
                                Model            = nRF24L01+
                                CRC Length       = 16 bits
                                PA Power         = PA_LOW
                                read: 5-5-5 s=5,c=5,t=5,pt=0,l=0:
                                version mismatch
                                ^CReceived SIGINT
                                Exiting...
                                pi@Domoticz3:~$
                                
                                mfalkviddM J 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • Sander StolkS Sander Stolk

                                  @mfalkvidd I did the make clean and the make install and rebooted.
                                  Still 0x4c eq. 76

                                  Using username "pi".
                                  Server refused our key
                                  pi@192.168.1.14's password:
                                  ______                      _   _
                                  |  _  \                    | | (_)
                                  | | | |___  _ __ ___   ___ | |_ _  ___ ____
                                  | | | / _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _ \| __| |/ __|_  /
                                  | |/ / (_) | | | | | | (_) | |_| | (__ / /
                                  |___/ \___/|_| |_| |_|\___/ \__|_|\___/___|
                                  
                                  
                                  Last login: Sat Apr  9 18:41:17 2016 from 192.168.1.34
                                  
                                  Monday, 11 April 2016, 12:10:24 pm CEST
                                  Linux 4.1.18-v7+ armv7l GNU/Linux
                                  Uptime.............: 1 days, 17h29m13s
                                  Memory.............: 520336kB (Free) / 948056kB (Total)
                                  Load Averages......: 0.00, 0.01, 0.05 (1, 5, 15 min)
                                  Running Processes..: 97
                                  IP Addresses.......: 192.168.1.14
                                  
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ cd Raspberry/
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ cat MyConfig.h
                                  /*
                                   The MySensors library adds a new layer on top of the RF24 library.
                                   It handles radio network routing, relaying and ids.
                                  
                                   Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@gmail.com>
                                   12/10/14 - Ported to Raspberry Pi by OUJABER Mohamed <m.oujaber@gmail.com>
                                  
                                   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                                   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                                   version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                                  */
                                  
                                  #ifndef MyConfig_h
                                  #define MyConfig_h
                                  
                                  /***
                                   * Configure Sensor Network
                                   */
                                  #define RF24_CHANNEL       111             //RF channel for the sensor net, 0-127
                                  #define RF24_DATARATE      RF24_250KBPS   //RF24_250KBPS for 250kbs, RF24_1MBPS for 1Mbps, or RF24_2MBPS for 2Mbps
                                  #define RF24_PA_LEVEL      RF24_PA_MAX    //Sensor PA Level == RF24_PA_MIN=-18dBm, RF24_PA_LOW=-12dBm, RF24_PA_HIGH=-6dBM, and RF24_PA_MAX=0dBm
                                  #define RF24_PA_LEVEL_GW   RF24_PA_MAX  //Gateway PA Level, defaults to Sensor net PA Level.  Tune here if using an amplified nRF2401+ in your gateway.
                                  #define BASE_RADIO_ID      ((uint64_t)0xA8A8E1FC00LL) // This is also act as base value for sensor nodeId addresses. Change this (or channel) if you have more than one sensor network.
                                  
                                  // MySensors online examples defaults
                                  #define DEFAULT_CE_PIN 9
                                  #define DEFAULT_CS_PIN 10
                                  
                                  
                                  /***
                                   * Enable/Disable debug logging
                                   */
                                  #define DEBUG
                                  
                                  
                                  #ifdef __Raspberry_Pi
                                          #define vsnprintf_P vsnprintf
                                          #define snprintf_P snprintf
                                          #define PSTR(x) (x)
                                          #define printf_P printf
                                          #define strlen_P strlen
                                  #endif
                                  
                                  #endif
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ make clean
                                  rm -rf MyGateway MySensor MyMessage PiEEPROM PiGateway PiGatewaySerial MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGateway.o PiGatewaySerial.o
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ make all
                                  g++ -c -o MyGateway.o MyGateway.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -c -o MySensor.o MySensor.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -c -o MyMessage.o MyMessage.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -c -o PiEEPROM.o PiEEPROM.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -c -o PiGateway.o PiGateway.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -o PiGateway MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGateway.o -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24 -lrf24-bcm
                                  g++ -c -o PiGatewaySerial.o PiGatewaySerial.cpp -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24
                                  g++ -o PiGatewaySerial MyGateway.o MySensor.o MyMessage.o PiEEPROM.o PiGatewaySerial.o -Wall -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -lpthread -g -D__Raspberry_Pi -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -D_TTY_NAME=\"/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway\" -D_TTY_GROUPNAME=\"tty\" -march=armv6zk -I. -I/usr/local/include/RF24 -lrf24-bcm -lutil
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo reboot
                                  
                                  Broadcast message from pi@Domoticz3 on pts/1 (Mon 2016-04-11 12:12:17 CEST):
                                  
                                  The system is going down for reboot NOW!
                                  
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$
                                  Using username "pi".
                                  Server refused our key
                                  pi@192.168.1.14's password:
                                  ______                      _   _
                                  |  _  \                    | | (_)
                                  | | | |___  _ __ ___   ___ | |_ _  ___ ____
                                  | | | / _ \| '_ ` _ \ / _ \| __| |/ __|_  /
                                  | |/ / (_) | | | | | | (_) | |_| | (__ / /
                                  |___/ \___/|_| |_| |_|\___/ \__|_|\___/___|
                                  
                                  
                                  Last login: Mon Apr 11 12:10:24 2016 from 192.168.1.34
                                  
                                  Monday, 11 April 2016, 12:12:45 pm CEST
                                  Linux 4.1.18-v7+ armv7l GNU/Linux
                                  Uptime.............: 0 days, 00h00m25s
                                  Memory.............: 770952kB (Free) / 948056kB (Total)
                                  Load Averages......: 0.59, 0.16, 0.05 (1, 5, 15 min)
                                  Running Processes..: 100
                                  IP Addresses.......: 192.168.1.14
                                  
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ ls
                                  bash_scripts  domoticz  Dropbox-Uploader  Raspberry  RF24
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
                                  [ ok ] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.service.
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
                                  [ ok ] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.service.
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo ln -s /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway /dev/ttyUSB20
                                  ln: failed to create symbolic link ‘/dev/ttyUSB20’: File exists
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
                                  Starting PiGatewaySerial...
                                  Protocol version - 1.4
                                  Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
                                  Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                  ================ SPI Configuration ================
                                  CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
                                  CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
                                  Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
                                  ================ NRF Configuration ================
                                  STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
                                  RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8a8e
                                  RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 
                                  TX_ADDR          = 0xa8a8e1fc07
                                  RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
                                  EN_AA            = 0x3b
                                  EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
                                  RF_CH            = 0x4c
                                  RF_SETUP         = 0x23
                                  CONFIG           = 0x0e
                                  DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
                                  Data Rate        = 250KBPS
                                  Model            = nRF24L01+
                                  CRC Length       = 16 bits
                                  PA Power         = PA_LOW
                                  read: 5-5-5 s=5,c=5,t=5,pt=0,l=0:
                                  version mismatch
                                  ^CReceived SIGINT
                                  Exiting...
                                  pi@Domoticz3:~$
                                  
                                  mfalkviddM Offline
                                  mfalkviddM Offline
                                  mfalkvidd
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #95

                                  @Sander-Stolk I don't see a new make install in your output. Did you miss that or is the output just not included?

                                  make all compiles the code. The result is a binary file in the Raspberry folder
                                  make install copies the binary (and some scripts I think) from the Raspberry folder to the system folders.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Sander StolkS Offline
                                    Sander StolkS Offline
                                    Sander Stolk
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #96

                                    Ok here's the deal to change the channel or other settings:

                                    cd Raspberry
                                    make clean
                                    make all
                                    sudo make install
                                    Done!

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • Tore André RosanderT Offline
                                      Tore André RosanderT Offline
                                      Tore André Rosander
                                      wrote on last edited by Tore André Rosander
                                      #97

                                      Does anyone know what this error is about?
                                      RPi2, NRF24l01, OSMC (Debian jessie), Domoticz v3.5051.

                                      osmc@osmc:~/Raspberry$ sudo make install
                                      Installing PiGatewaySerial to /usr/local/sbin
                                      Installing PiGateway to /usr/local/sbin
                                      Installing initscripts to /etc/init.d
                                      Installing syslog config to /etc/rsyslog.d
                                      Failed to restart rsyslog.service: Unit rsyslog.service failed to load: No such file or directory.
                                      Makefile:79: recipe for target 'install-initscripts' failed
                                      make: *** [install-initscripts] Error 6
                                      

                                      I can run the gateway even with the error, i can also add it to Domoticz and send/receive data.
                                      But after a few minutes i get a massive error in domoticz saying "(24) Too many files open" on every logentry and my domoticz loose connection to the Logitech mediaserver, remote Kodi hardware, mqtt server etc.

                                      osmc@osmc:~/Raspberry$ sudo ./PiGatewaySerial
                                      Starting PiGatewaySerial...
                                      Protocol version - 1.4
                                      Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
                                      Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                      ================ SPI Configuration ================
                                      CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
                                      CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
                                      Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
                                      ================ NRF Configuration ================
                                      STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
                                      RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xa8a8e1fc00 0xa8a8e1fc00
                                      RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
                                      TX_ADDR          = 0xa8a8e1fc02
                                      RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
                                      EN_AA            = 0x3b
                                      EN_RXADDR        = 0x06
                                      RF_CH            = 0x4c
                                      RF_SETUP         = 0x23
                                      CONFIG           = 0x0e
                                      DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
                                      Data Rate        = 250KBPS
                                      Model            = nRF24L01+
                                      CRC Length       = 16 bits
                                      PA Power         = PA_LOW
                                      
                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        cingolanifede
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #98

                                        Hi, is signing supported using this library? thanks.

                                        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • C cingolanifede

                                          Hi, is signing supported using this library? thanks.

                                          mfalkviddM Offline
                                          mfalkviddM Offline
                                          mfalkvidd
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #99

                                          @cingolanifede the Raspberry Pi gateway does not support signing.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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